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Bryant 33: Limit circuit fault

Source: Bryant manual (PDF) (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Updated

Status code33Bryant
What does Bryant 33 mean?

Limit circuit fault. A limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked-vent switch is open, or the furnace is in high-heat only after two successive low-heat limit trips. The blower runs for 4 minutes or until the switch remakes, whichever is longer. Open longer than 3 minutes becomes lockout 13.

Homeowner part this code names: furnace air filter.

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How it shows: Amber LED on a Bryant 80% two-stage variable-speed furnace (troubleshooting guide TG-GFB80-02). Short flashes are the first digit and long flashes are the second. Code 33 is 3 short and 3 long

Bryant 33 on the 80% two-stage chart is the limit circuit fault while a limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked-vent switch is open, or while the furnace is locked into high heat after two low-heat limit trips. The blower runs 4 minutes or until the switch remakes. Open longer than 3 minutes becomes lockout 13. The flame rollout switch needs a manual reset. A dirty filter is on this list. The 926TB install manual points its own lockout 13 at a status code 33, and that service-label figure is not copied here.

Same characters, different appliance: Bryant 33 on an AC / heat pump is a different fault. Bryant AC / heat pump 33.

Likely causes

  • Dirty filter or restricted duct system
  • Restricted vent or improper vent sizing
  • Loose blower wheel
  • Defective switch or connections
  • Excessive wind
  • Inadequate combustion air, if the flame rollout switch is open

Safe checks for 33

  1. Turn off power and check a dirty air filter. Open return and supply grilles that are blocked
  2. If a rollout switch has opened, leave the furnace off. The chart says the flame rollout switch requires a manual reset
  3. Techniciancheck the vent, the blower wheel, the switches, and combustion air before anyone resets a rollout switch
Safety firstIf you smell gas, do not touch any electrical switch or use a phone in the building; leave immediately and call your gas supplier from outside. Turn off electrical power at the furnace switch or breaker before opening any panel, and never bypass or jumper a limit, rollout or pressure switch. Gas valve, burner, venting, wiring and control-board work should be done by a licensed HVAC technician.

Capacitors can hold a charge after the power is off. Safety terms.

When to call a pro

Call a licensed HVAC technician if 33 returns after a filter change, or if a rollout switch opened. The 926TB install manual also points lockout 13 at a code 33. That service-label figure is not the list on this page. This list is TG-GFB80-02.

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Parts & tools for this fix

Taken from this code's causes or steps. A search link opens Amazon results and does not confirm a fit. Check the model number in the manual.

Furnace blower (circulator) motor: guide

In this code: Loose blower wheel

This one is for a technician to test or replace, so we only explain it and do not link to buy it.

High limit and rollout switches: guide

In this code: Inadequate combustion air, if the flame rollout switch is open

A safety device: we explain it but do not link to buy one.

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